John 21:1-14
A Resurrection Breakfast
Service Outline & Sermon Notes
Service outline and sermon notes automatically generated from video content.
Order of Service
- Call to Worship — Psalm 47
- Hymn — O Clap Your Hands
- Prayer of Invocation
- Confession of Sin
- Assurance of Pardon — Isaiah 53:4-6
- Scripture Reading — Joshua 13:1-7
- Hymn — Open Now Thy Gates of Beauty
- Pastoral Prayer
- Offering
- Hymn — Guide Me, O Thou Great Jehovah
- Sermon
- Hymn — The Lord's My Shepherd
- Benediction
Sermon Title: A Resurrection Breakfast
Scripture: John 21:1-14
I. The Warmth of the Fatherhood of God
A. Jesus addresses the disciples as "children" (paidia) — a term of endearment echoing his earlier use of the same language in John 13:33
- Isaiah 9:6 names the Messiah "Everlasting Father"
- In John 14, Jesus tells Philip that to see him is to see the Father
B. Jesus asks if they have caught any fish, though he already knows the answer — like a father eager to give a gift, he builds anticipation before the reveal
- The disciples catch nothing all night; at Jesus's word they cast the net on the right side and cannot haul it in for the quantity of fish
- It is the abundance of the catch — not merely the catch itself — that causes John to recognize the Lord
C. Abundance as a means of seeing Christ clearly
- The temptation of asceticism (addressed by Paul in Colossians) suggests stripping away material goods leads to vision of Christ — but John sees Christ clearly in abundance
- Nehemiah 8 illustrates this: understanding God's word brings weeping, but Nehemiah commands feasting — "the joy of the Lord is your strength"
- The resurrection is the clarifying event that gives meaning to Christ's words and ministry; with that clarity comes a great breakfast
II. The Warmth of the Fellowship of God
A. For Jewish people, sharing a meal carried deep covenantal and religious significance — welcoming a person to eat was an act of covenant solidarity
- 1 Corinthians 5 — Paul forbids eating with one who claims brotherhood while living in unrepentant sin, showing that table fellowship implied spiritual union
- Jesus distributing bread and fish enacts covenant union and communion with his disciples
B. The charcoal fire is laden with meaning
- The Greek word for "charcoal fire" (anthrakia) appears only twice in the New Testament: here and in John 18:18, where Peter denies Christ
- The place of Peter's betrayal and separation at Christ's death becomes the place of union and communion at his resurrection — unmerited grace on full display
C. Christ is always host, never guest
- In Matthew 20:28 the Son of Man came to serve, not to be served
- In John 13, Peter resisted Jesus washing his feet; Jesus replied that unless he washed Peter, Peter could have no share with him — Christ must serve
- The only times Jesus appears as host of a meal: the Last Supper, this resurrection breakfast, and the marriage supper of the Lamb (Revelation 19)
- We are always guests — like Mephibosheth, crippled and invited to the king's table; the proper posture is perpetual thanksgiving
- Isaac Watts: How Sweet and Awesome Is the Place — "Lord, why was I a guest?"
III. The Warmth of the Fear of God
A. Peter jumps into the water and puts on his outer garment before swimming to Jesus — a seemingly illogical act
- Parallels Luke 5, where a great catch of fish caused Peter to cry, "Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord" — a reaction like Isaiah's in Isaiah 6
- In Luke 5 the nets begin to break; here the net does not break — a further miracle, possibly carrying post-resurrection significance
B. The Greek word translated "stripped" (gymnos) literally means naked — throughout Scripture nakedness is associated with shame over sin before a holy God (cf. Adam and Eve)
- Peter clothes himself out of reverence and awe before the holy resurrected King
C. Verse 12 — "None of the disciples dared ask him, 'Who are you?' They knew it was the Lord" — language of trepidation and Godly fear before the uncanny presence of the God-man
D. Fear and joy held together
- Matthew 28:8 — the women left the tomb "with fear and great joy"; these are not opposites — the greatness of the joy is because of the fear
- Isaiah 11:3 — the Messiah's delight will be in the fear of the Lord; Godly fear flows from union with Christ as one of his chief benefits
- C.S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe: "Is he safe? … Of course he isn't safe. But he's good."
- Christ is to be met with reverent awe and joyful trembling — holy, holy, holy, yet good